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balance theory

См. также в других словарях:

  • Balance theory — is a motivational theory of attitude change proposed by Fritz Heider, which conceptualizes the consistency motive as a drive toward psychological balance. Heider proposed that sentiment or liking relationships are balanced if the affect valence… …   Wikipedia

  • balance theory — describes the affective (positive or negative) links between points (individuals or groups) in a network , by examining the compound effects in each constituent triad , which is balanced if the product of its links is positive, and unbalanced… …   Dictionary of sociology

  • Social balance theory — is a class of theories within social network theory which attempts to describe how individual desires to reduce affective cognitive dissonance influence in a group of network structures, and that individuals expect to be exposed to balanced… …   Wikipedia

  • Shifting balance theory — Wright s Shifting balance theory is a theory by Sewall Wright used to model evolution using both drift and selection. Wright assumes that populations are very small, genetic drift and epistasis are very important.Shifting balance theory:1. A… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of planned behavior — In psychology, the theory of planned behavior is a theory about the link between attitudes and behavior. It was proposed by Icek Ajzen (last name sometimes spelled Aizen ) as an extension of the theory of reasoned action. It is one of the most… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of International Politics — is a 1979 international relations theory book, written by Kenneth Waltz that elaborated a new theory, the neorealist thory of international relations, and surpassed the cognitive limitations of the past. Taking into account the influence of… …   Wikipedia

  • Balance of power in international relations — In international relations, a balance of power exists when there is parity or stability between competing forces. As a term in international law for a just equilibrium between the members of the family of nations, it expresses the doctrine… …   Wikipedia

  • Balance of threat — The balance of threat theory was proposed by Stephen M. Walt in an article entitled Alliance Formation and the Balance of World Power published in the journal International Security in 1985. The balance of threat theory modified the popular… …   Wikipedia

  • Balance board — A balance board is a device used for recreation, athletic training, brain development, therapy, musical training and other kinds of personal development. It is a lever, similar to a see saw, that the user usually stands on, usually with the left… …   Wikipedia

  • Balance of payments — In economics, the balance of payments, (or BOP) measures the payments that flow between any individual country and all other countries. It is used to summarize all international economic transactions for that country during a specific time period …   Wikipedia

  • Balance of nature — The Balance of nature refers to the theory that biological systems are usually in a stable equilibrium, which is to say that a small change in some particular parameter (the size of a particular population, for example) will be corrected by some… …   Wikipedia

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